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    November 04

    茶艺茶道

       喝茶以来,茶艺茶道的名词出现频率高了起来,近几年茶艺馆,茶道馆也多了起来,总感几多神秘,高深,有时聊起茶来,还真说不清,何为茶艺?茶道?我总觉的艺道是一个事情,或者艺中有道,道中有艺,近日看书略知一二。我的感觉还是有道理的。茶道有道艺之分,但两者又相辅相成,相得益彰。茶艺求法,求技,水,壶各有讲究,方法各异,冲闷品赏都有严格的程序,茶道主理,求真,是人格修养的不同体验和升华,两者不能截然分开,但从茶文化的发展来讲还是有所不同。

    一、发展时间不同:

      茶艺:历史20多年,茶艺馆20世纪70年代出现在台湾。

          茶艺一词是随茶艺馆而出现,复兴于近十年。

      茶道:茶道一词最早出现在唐代,距今有1200多年历史。

    二、包含内容不同:

       茶艺:有关茶的一切技术活动均为茶艺,有广义狭义之分,

          广义:研究茶叶的生产,制作,经营,饮用的原理。

          狭义:如何科学泡好一壶茶,如何美妙享受一杯茶。

       茶道:最早出现在唐代,主指煎茶灸茶之法。随着茶文化的发展,茶道融入了民族传统文化精神的色彩,逐步成了茶艺的主导思想和茶文化的核心。我现在感到真要想成为一个茶人,真要以茶修身养性就得丛研习茶道入手。

    三、茶道学习:

       何为道,道家祖师爷老子曰:“道可道,非常道,名可名,非常名”。能准确表达出来得东西不是道,即大道无形。孔子讲:“朝闻道,夕死可矣。”论语里讲:“道由心悟。”可见儒道两家都把道看做人生追求的终极目标,然而道只能由个人用心去感悟,茶道更是需要用心灵去感悟,好比“月映千江水,千江月不同”。有的“浮光跃金“;有的”静影沉壁“;有的“江清月近人”;有的“水浅鱼读月”;有的“月穿江底水无痕”;有的“江云有影月含羞”;有的“冷月无声蛙自语”;有的“江清月明露禅心”;月只有一轮,可在不同的环境,不同的时间有着不同的影象。茶道如月,人心如江,各人的感悟不同,慧根各异,在学习茶道的过程中肯定会有不同的收获。

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    江南值得一游,特别是春秋两季,是江南最美最有温情气息的时候,更是欢迎到会老堂小住。
    Nov. 10
    这茶的学问可真大!
    Nov. 8
    哈哈!我们今天不约而同开始重操旧业,老朋友就是老朋友,一点不含糊。
    Nov. 4

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